Modern Bitcoin’s Surprising Lesson About Ancient Scripture

This text was published in The Stream (September 13, 2022) and is republished with permission.

Can we belief the authenticity of the New Testomony scriptures? Belief is foundational within the acceptance of scripture. There’s an fascinating lesson to study from a really fashionable system of belief: cash. Even Bitcoin, consider it or not.

An Alternate of Belief

We’ll begin with old style acquainted cash. Why is a twenty greenback invoice price $20? It’s only a small sheet of paper, in spite of everything. The reply is belief. We belief the piece of paper has worth as a result of its price is backed by america authorities.

We additionally belief that Walmart will give us $20 price of Doritos if we give them a twenty greenback invoice. The cashier would possibly have a look at us humorous, however there’s an trade of belief no matter that.

The cryptocurrency Bitcoin doesn’t have any authorities backing it, however individuals nonetheless use it to purchase and promote. They wouldn’t do this until that they had good motive to belief it. Right here’s the place we discover the fascinating parallel with the New Testomony Scriptures. Bitcoin and the Bible each set up belief in comparable methods.

A Bit About Bitcoin

Bitcoin continues to be new, so I’ll clarify the way it works. It’s a digital type of forex. Belief in Bitcoin worth is maintained by pc software program known as blockchain. Think about numerous quick encrypted pc program blocks linked collectively. Since numerous hyperlinks are linked collectively, the lengthy program known as a sequence — a blockchain.

You entry your Bitcoin by a password that opens up your account and yours solely. Watch out with that password! Californian Stefan Thomas forgot his, and it value him $220 million {dollars}.

So why ought to we belief Bitcoin? Why can’t some hacker are available in and add a couple of hyperlinks saying they personal the coin once they don’t? The reply is the Bitcoin ledger. Many customers hold copies of all the hyperlinks within the blockchain in a single ledger. They proceed to replace this ledger as an increasing number of Bitcoins are created and traded.

The variety of copies being saved of that ledger is tough to estimate, however some estimate it’s in the tens to hundreds of thousands. Each up-to-date copy is similar at any time limit.

Right here’s the place the belief is available in. Nobody particular person could make an unauthorized change within the Bitcoin blockchain with out each ledger proprietor realizing about it. Those that keep ledgers personal Bitcoin. They’ve an curiosity in guarding Bitcoin’s status.

Patrolling the Ledger — A Placing Parallel

Bitcoin could be trusted as a result of there are millions of devoted Bitcoin homeowners patrolling the ledger to ensure its integrity. The piggybank is effectively guarded. As a result of it may be trusted, even within the absence of any central controlling authority, blockchains have been utilized in a myriad of different functions together with smart contracts, non-fungible tokens and peer-to-peer transactions.

It’s very modern, and it’s additionally very technical, so what does it need to do with the authenticity of scripture? It turns on the market’s a putting parallel between the historic file of scripture and the blockchain ledger. There exists an (unencrypted) blockchain of historic proof for scripture that establishes its integrity and is subsequent to unattainable to hack. Wikipedia provides a great abstract:

The New Testomony has been preserved in additional manuscripts than another historical work of literature, with over 5,800 full or fragmented Greek manuscripts catalogued, 10,000 Latin manuscripts and 9,300 manuscripts in varied different historical languages together with Syriac, Slavic, Gothic, Ethiopic, Coptic and Armenian. The dates of those manuscripts vary from c. 125 … to the introduction of printing in Germany within the fifteenth century.

This massive variety of historic paperwork corresponds to a blockchain ledger. Its 1000’s and 1000’s of hyperlinks can lead us to belief within the authenticity of scripture, as a result of similar to Bitcoin’s blockchain, new fragments couldn’t be simply added, and none may very well be altered or eliminated. It might by no means have made it previous of the scrutiny of historians and others guarding the integrity of those information.

The Integrity of New Testomony Content material

Minor variations within the file are of little consequence. The overwhelming majority are on the order of variations in spelling. Others get ironed out by biblical students who like arguing about such issues.